美国宾夕法尼亚大学公布2012年全球智库最新排名
综合宾夕法尼亚大学网站、以及《国家智库》等信息
2013年1月17日上午,美国宾夕法尼亚大学在华盛顿召开发布会,公布了2012年全球智库最新排名。从综合影响力来看,美国布鲁金斯学会、英国皇家国际事务研究所、美国卡内基国际和平研究院、瑞典斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所、美国战略与国际研究中心排名全球前五位。中国社会科学院蝉联亚洲第一,在全球总榜单中排名第17位,较上次上升11位。在政策决策中发挥重要作用的国务院发展研究中心,则没有列入到这个全球智库的榜单中。
据统计,目前全世界共有6603家智库。而2008年全球智库是5465个,2010年全球智库有6480个。美国宾夕法尼亚大学智库和公民社会研究项目于2007年发表了首份全球智库排名报告。现在每年发布一份全球智库排名报告。目前该报告已成为衡量各国智库水平的一个重要参考指标。项目研究人员将调查问卷发放给全球数千位学者、专家、智库主要负责人、公共或私人捐款者、政府决策者等人,根据调查结果,形成排名报告。排名共分四种类型:一是全球综合能力TOP智库排名;二是按地区分类的TOP智库排名;三是按研究领域分类的TOP智库排名;四是按特殊成就分类的TOP智库排名。此次排名是由全球120个国家的1900多名学者、记者、政府决策者进行打分得出的。
该项目负责人詹姆斯·麦甘(James
G.McGann)在发布会上表示,智库的影响力不在于每年出版了多少本书,或是召开了多少场会议,而在于它们对媒体、公众和政府决策者的影响。
美国仍为全球智库第一大国,数量与质量都居第一,中国数量位居第二,质量却远逊。
中国进入前30的,仅中国社会科学院1家,排名第28位。如仅从亚洲看,中国社会科学院位列第一。在最新成立的智库中,中国CCIEE名列全球第二。这份排名未必正确,但至少说明,中国智库在国际上的影响与中国的经济地位远不相称。
Top Thirty Think Tanks – Worldwide (US and Non-US) Table #3 |
1. Brookings Institution – United States |
2. Chatham House (CH), Royal Institute of International Affairs – United Kingdom |
3. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace – United States |
4. Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) – United States |
5. Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) – United States |
6. RAND Corporation – United States |
7. Amnesty International – United Kingdom |
8. Transparency International – Germany |
9. International Crisis Group (ICG) – Belgium |
10. Peterson Institute for International Economics – United States |
11. German Institute for International and Security Affairs (StiftungWissenschaft und Politik SWP) – Germany |
12. International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) – United Kingdom |
13. Heritage Foundation – United States |
14. Cato Institute – United States |
15. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars – United States |
16. Bruegel – Belgium |
17. American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research (AEI) – United States |
18. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) – Sweden |
19. Center for American Progress – United States |
20. Adam Smith Institute – United Kingdom |
21. Carnegie Moscow Center – Russia |
22. Human RightsWatch – United States |
23. Centro de Estudio Públicos – Chile |
24. Institute of World Economy and International Relations (IMEMO, RAS) – Russia |
25. Center for Social and Economic Research (CASE) – Poland |
26. African Economic Research Consortium – Kenya |
27. Fundación Getulio Vargas (FGV) – Brazil |
28. Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) – China |
29. Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM) – Poland |
30. Fraser Institute – Canada |
42 Top Thirty Think Tanks in Asia Table #7 |
1. Chinese Academy of Social Sciences – China |
2. Japan Institute of International Affairs (JIIA) – Japan |
3. Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) – Indonesia |
4. Centre for Policy Research – India |
5. Lowy Institute – Australia |
6. China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations (CICIR) – China |
7. Australian Institute for International Affairs (AIIA) – Australia |
8. Shanghai Institute for International Studies (SIIS) – China |
9. Institute of Policy Studies (IPS), Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy – Singapore |
10. S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), formerly known as FNA Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) – Singapore |
11. Korea Development Institute (KDI) – Republic of Korea |
12. Asia Forum Japan (AFJ) – Japan |
13. National Institute for Defense Studies (NIDS) – Japan |
14. Singapore Institute of International Affairs (ISIS) – Singapore |
15. Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations (ICRIER) – India |
16. Centre for Public Policy Studies – Malaysia |
17. The Energy Research Institute (TERI) – India |
18. Center for Civil Society – India |
19. Center for International and Strategic Studies at Peking University – China |
20. Taiwan Foundation for Democracy – Taiwan |
21. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS) – Singapore |
22. East Asia Institute – Republic of Korea |
23. Hong Kong Centre for Economic Research – Hong Kong |
24. Institute for Defense Studies and Analyses (IDSA) – India |
25. Center for Economic Research – Uzbekistan |
26. Institute of Strategic and International Studies (ISIS) – Malaysia |
27. Cathay Institute for Public Affairs – China |
28. Carnegie-Tsinghua Center for Global Policy – China |
29. Bangladesh Institute for Development Studies (BIDS) – Bangladesh |
30. Institute for International Policy Studies – Japan |
Top Fifty Think Tanks – Worldwide (Non-US) Table #2 |
1. Chatham House (CH), Royal Institute of International Affairs – United Kingdom |
2. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) – Sweden |
3. Amnesty International – United Kingdom |
4. International Crisis Group (ICG) – Belgium |
5. Transparency International – Germany |
6. Center for European Policy Studies (CEPS) – Belgium |
7. International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) – United Kingdom |
8. Adam Smith Institute (ASI) – United Kingdom |
9. Bruegel – Belgium |
10. European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR) – United Kingdom |
11. Friedrich Ebert Foundation (FES) – Germany |
12. French Institute of International Relations (IFRI) – France |
13. Carnegie Moscow Center (CMC) – Russia |
14. Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) – China |
15. German Institute for International and Security Affairs (StiftungWissenschaft und Politik SWP) – Germany |
16. Fraser Institute – Canada |
17. Center for European Reform (CER) – United Kingdom |
18. Human RightsWatch – United Kingdom |
19. Konrad Adenauer Foundation (KAS) – Germany |
20. Center for Economic Policy Research (CEPR) – United Kingdom |
21. CarnegieMiddle East Center – Lebanon |
22. German Council on Foreign Relations (DGAP) – Germany |
23. Danish Institute of International Studies (DIIS) – Denmark |
24. Civitas: Institute for Study of Civil Society – United Kingdom |
25. Clingendael, Netherlands Institute of International Relations – The Netherlands |
26. Kiel Institute for World Economy – Germany |
27. Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO) – Norway |
28. Centre for International Governance Innovation (CIGI) – Canada |
29. Funda??o Getulio Vargas (FGV) – Brazil |
30. Lowy Institute for International Policy – Australia |
31. Overseas Development Institute – United Kingdom |
32. European Union Institute for Security Studies (EUISS) – France |
33. Center for Economic and Social Development (CESD) – Azerbaijan |
34. Center for Civil Society – India |
35. Al-Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies – Egypt |
36. European Policy Center – Belgium |
37. Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) – Indonesia |
38. Center for Social and Economic Research (CASE) – Poland |
39. Japan Institute of International Affairs – Japan |
40. Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI) – Norway |
41. Institute for Development Studies – United Kingdom |
42. China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations (CICIR) – China |
43. Institute for Economic Research (IFO) – Germany |
44. Royal United Services Institute (RUSI) – United Kingdom |
45. RAND Europe – United Kingdom |
46. Demos – United Kingdom |
47. S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), formerly known as FNA Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) – Singapore |
48. Center for Conflict Resolution – South Africa |
49. Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM) – Poland |
50. Friedrich Naumann Foundation – Germany |
2011年全球综合能力30强智库排名
排名
|
英文名称
|
中文名称
|
所属国家
|
1
|
Brookings Institution
|
布鲁金斯学会
|
美国
|
2
|
Chatham House (CH), Royal Institute of International
Affairs
|
查塔姆社/皇家国际事务研究所
|
英国
|
3
|
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
|
卡耐基国际和平基金会
|
美国
|
4
|
Council on Foreign Relations (CFR)
|
对外关系委员会
|
美国
|
5
|
Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS)
|
战略和国际问题研究中心
|
美国
|
6
|
RAND Corporation
|
兰德公司
|
美国
|
7
|
Amnesty International
|
大赦国际
|
英国
|
8
|
Transparency International
|
透明国际
|
德国
|
9
|
International Crisis Group (ICG)
|
国际危机组织
|
比利时
|
10
|
Peterson Institute for International Economics
|
彼得森国际经济研究所
|
美国
|
11
|
German Institute for International and Security Affairs
|
德国国际与安全事务研究所
|
德国
|
12
|
International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS)
|
英国国际战略研究所
|
英国
|
13
|
Heritage Foundation
|
传统基金会
|
美国
|
14
|
Cato Institute
|
卡托研究所
|
美国
|
15
|
Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
|
伍德罗·威尔逊国际学者中心
|
美国
|
16
|
Bruegel
|
布鲁盖尔研究所
|
比利时
|
17
|
American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research
(AEI)
|
美国企业公共政策研究所
|
美国
|
18
|
Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)
|
瑞典斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所
|
瑞典
|
19
|
Center for American Progress
|
美国进步中心
|
美国
|
20
|
Adam Smith Institute
|
亚当·斯密斯研究所
|
英国
|
21
|
Carnegie Moscow Center
|
卡耐基莫斯科中心
|
俄罗斯
|
22
|
Human Rights Watch
|
人权观察
|
美国
|
23
|
Centro de Estudio Públicos
|
公共研究中心
|
智利
|
24
|
Institute of World Economy and International Relations (IMEMO,
RAS)
|
俄罗斯科学院世界经济和国际关系研究所
|
俄罗斯
|
25
|
Center for Social and Economic Research (CASE)
|
社会和经济研究中心
|
波兰
|
26
|
African Economic Research Consortium
|
非洲经济研究联合会
|
肯尼亚
|
27
|
Fundación Getulio Vargas (FGV)
|
热图利奥•瓦加斯总统基金会
|
巴西
|
28
|
Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS)
|
中国社会科学院
|
中国
|
29
|
Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)
|
波兰国际事务研究所
|
波兰
|
30
|
Fraser Institute
|
菲沙研究所
|
加拿大
|